Weekly Update #1
March
9-11

Natalya and her mother Yulia, who fled the Ukrainian city of Kharkiv, have sought refuge in a reception centre set up in the sports hall of a school in the Polish border town of Medyka. Credit: UNHCR

UNHCR

Refugees fleeing Ukraine (since 24 February 2022)*JSON [1]

2,449,774

Last updated 10 Mar 2022
https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/ukraine

Country Population

Belarus - 858

Hungary - 225,046

Poland - 1,499,503

Republic of Moldova - 104,929

Romania - 84,671

Russian Federation - 99,831

Slovakia - 176,092

Other European countries - 258,844

TOPIC: Comprehensive Response to Ukrainian Refugee Emergency

Source: https://reporting.unhcr.org/ukraine-situation-rrp-summary


Objectives

To respond to the most pressing needs of refugees, UNHCR is scaling up its core protection activities (advocacy for access to asylum/territory and fair and fast border procedures; legal assistance; child protection, family tracing/reunification; assistance and advocacy for persons with specific needs) and coordination.

The overarching UNHCR response is the Regional Response Plan (RRP) which will support efforts of 12 partners (UN agencies, national and international non-governmental organizations and civil society) to protect and Ukrainian refugees. The initial funding resource from March to August 2022 totals US$ 550,649,000, which will aim to assist approximately 2.4 million refugees and asylum-seeks in neighboring countries. Four million refugees are estimated refugee population.

RRP partners will implement a multisectoral approach focusing on protection, reception/shelter and material and cash assistance. Objectives are to:

  • Support host countries to ensure that every refugee from Ukraine has access to safety and international protection;

  • Support host countries to provide timely and life-saving humanitarian assistance for refugees, and vulnerable third country nationals, with a specific focus on the most vulnerable;

  • Facilitate the search for solutions for the refugees from Ukraine from the onset through a whole-of-society approach;

  • Ensure effective coordination of partners at country and regional level in support of hosting countries’ efforts.

UNHCR and partners will focus on hard-to-reach areas close to the contact line and IDPs living in collective centers.

As humanitarian needs in non-government controlled areas, remain high, with few humanitarian organizations having access to and being able to deliver assistance there given the complex operational context, UNHCR will continue providing shelter and individual protection assistance including community support in non-government controlled areas (NGCA) as well as organizing logistics for humanitarian convoys on behalf of the Humanitarian Country Team.


Services

UNHCR will provide the most vulnerable with core-relief items (CRIs) and unrestricted cash assistance. In accordance with its mandate and in support of host country governments, UNHCR coordinates a Regional Refugee Response Plan (RRP), bringing together UN, NGO and other relevant partners. The Plan primarily focuses on supporting the host country governments to ensure safe access to territory for refugees and third-country nationals fleeing from Ukraine, in line with international standards. It also focuses on the provision of critical protection services and humanitarian assistance, while displacement dynamics and needs continue to grow exponentially.

Concretely, services that will be provided include: emergency shelter assistance; access to al health and psychosocial support, WASH, and education and health services; immediate life-saving and logistics support; interpretation and transportation facilities at border points. Special attention will be given to survivors of violence, unaccompanied or separated children, older persons, single women and female-headed households. They will be supported through one-stop shops/information and referral centres and referrals and to key services such as legal aid, family reunification and alternative care.


Financial resources

An initial funding estimate from March to August is US$ 550, 649, to be divided among 6 countries (Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and other countries. Funding allocation among implementing UN and civil society partners are identified, with UNHCR and IOM accounting for almost 50%.

As of March 2022, 8% of the total funding appeal has been raised (https://reporting.unhcr.org/ukraine-funding-2022).

The 2022 budget has been allocated as follows:

Country USD

Ukraine - 270,000,000

Hungary - 28,000,00

Poland - 100,000,000

Republic of Moldova - 30,000,000

Romania - 30,000,000

Slovakia - 8,000,000

Other countries - 44,000,000

Total - 510,000,000

Coordination

UNHCR leads and coordinates the implementation of the RRP in line with the Refugee Coordination Model (RCM) and in close collaboration and consultation with relevant government counterparts, and with the support of inter-agency partners and other stakeholders. RRP partners will cooperate with relevant authorities to support third country nationals fleeing Ukraine,

Within the framework of this RRP and building on existing country-level humanitarian coordination structures, an inter-agency Refugee Coordination Forum (RCF), or equivalent, composed of all partners involved in the response, is being established at country level. This will enable RRP partners to work efficiently together to maximize the response and avoid duplications and parallel system.

OCHA

Daily Noon Briefing Highlights – 10 March 2022

Ukraine

The humanitarian situation in Ukraine continues to deteriorate at an alarming pace. According to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), between 24 February and 9 March at the end of the day, 1,506 civilian casualties were recorded and this includes 549 people killed, 41 of them children. The real figure could rise considerably as reported casualties are confirmed.


Estimated 1.9 million have been internally displaced and more than 2.3 million people have crossed international borders out of Ukraine, according to the UN Refugee Agency UNHCR. Three things are critical in the short term, as Emergency Relief Coordinator Martin Griffiths has stressed: civilians, whether they stay or leave, must be respected and protected; safe passage is needed for humanitarian supplies; and we need a system of constant communication with parties to the conflict.


In terms of response, humanitarian organizations are deploying additional staff across the country and are working to move supplies to warehouses in different hubs including in to serve people in need.


So far more than 500,000 people are being reached by UN and partners with some form of humanitarian assistance in Ukraine, including life-saving food, shelter, blankets, and medical supplies. If humanitarian access is secured, the UN and partners are set to reach much higher numbers given the scope and scale of the humanitarian operation being deployed. The UN Refugee Agency reports that by 9 March, it had delivered 85 metric tons of humanitarian assistance to reception and transit centres in Vinnytsia in central Ukraine, which is hosting people who have fled hostilities further east.


On funding, as of today donors have reported $109 million in funding for the Ukraine Flash Appeal 2022. That gives a coverage of 9.6 per cent. The appeal was launched by the Secretary-General on 1 March and requires US$1.1 billion for a three-month period for humanitarian response inside Ukraine. We encourage the donors who made generous pledges to release the money quickly and report their contribution to OCHA’s Financial Tracking Service.

IOM

TOPIC: Institutional Response to the Ukraine Crisis

Source: https://www.iom.int/news/iom-ukraine-response-update


Overview

IOM’s plan is in line with the interagency Flash Appeal for Ukraine and the Regional Refugee Response Plan, which were both launched on 1 March 2022.


IOM is requesting USD 250 million for an initial period of three months to meet the needs of over 3.5 million affected people in Ukraine, and USD 100 million over the course of six months to meet the needs of migrants, third country nationals (TCNs) and other types of vulnerable populations, as well as hosting communities in countries neighboring Ukraine.


Intervention areas include: water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), shelter/non-food items (NFI), health (including mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS)), cash-based interventions, food security and livelihoods (including integration support), protection (including humanitarian transport), humanitarian border management (HBM), camp coordination and camp management (CCCM), the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM), and logistics.


IOM and Airbnb are in the process of developing a regional agreement to provide accommodation for 100,000 conflict-affected people from Ukraine. Under this agreement, IOM will facilitate the process of people accessing the platform in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary and Romania 9 https://www.iom.int/news/international-organization-migration-and-airbnborg-partner-support-those-fleeing-ukraine). The mission is further working to facilitate cooperation with the private sector with


IOM welcomes the decision by the Council of the European Union to offer temporary protection to those fleeing Ukraine and reiterate IOM’s readiness to support with implementing the directive.

Information Hotlines in Ukraine, Poland, Romania, Lithuania and Slovakia to provide key information to people on the move.


Country Activities

Ukraine

Coordinates with UN agencies and partners in-country and is establishing warehousing and logistics hubs in Uzhhorod and Lviv. IOM support nine reception centres along the border, in coordination with the Polish government, and operates an information hotline.

Poland

Operates at nine reception centres are in effect along the border and are mobilizing delivery of non-food items (NFIs) and other assistance.

Moldova

Works with French NGO SOS to ship tents and 4,000 sleeping bags to the border and with World Central Kitchen to provide hot meals to refugees and TCNs in Moldova.

Distributing NFIs on the border.

Romania

IOM Romania is working on a regional agreement with AirBnB to accommodate 100,000 migrants in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary and Romania.

Providing information to arriving Ukrainians and TCNs through a purpose-built porta

Slovakia

Liaising with embassies to provide return assistance to TCNs.

World Food Programme

https://www.wfp.org/emergencies/ukraine-emergency

WFP is planning to reach 3.15 million people affected by the conflict through cash-based transfers as well as in-kind food distributions. Also, WFP is preparing to assist 300,000 displaced Ukrainians in refugee hosting countries.


After receiving an official request for assistance from the Government of Ukraine, the World Food Programme (WFP) is launching an emergency operation to provide food assistance for people fleeing the conflict both within the country and in neighbouring ones.


WFP is scaling up to reach 3.15 million through cash-based transfers as well as in-kind food distributions. WFP is also preparing to provide assistance to displaced Ukrainians in refugee hosting countries. More than 2 million Ukrainians have already fled the country and sought refuge in neighbouring countries since the beginning of the conflict. Over 100,000 have been internally displaced in the first few days of the conflict.


Although the conflict is in Ukraine, its impact on food security will be global. The Black Sea basin is one of the world’s most important areas for grain and agricultural production. The consequences of the conflict will increase pressure on resources and access to food beyond Ukraine’s borders. To reach people affected by conflict in Ukraine and in neighbouring countries, WFP urgently needs your support.

As announced by USA Vice President, Kamala Harris ,during her meeting with the Polish President today, United States is giving additional 50 million to World Food Programme to help with humanitarian aid for Ukraine. (https://nypost.com/2022/03/10/latest-russia-ukraine-news-live-updates-of-the-war-3/)